Scientists develop 3D printing tech to create artificial blood vessels
Scientists
have developed a 3D
printing technique that can recreate the complex geometry of blood
vessels, and could one day be used to produce artificial arteries and organ
tissues.
A
study, published in the journal Nature Communications, outlines a layer-by-layer
printing method that features fine-grain, programmable control over rigidity.
The
findings could lead to better, more personalised treatments for those suffering
from hypertension and other vascular diseases.
"The
idea was to add independent mechanical properties to 3D structures that can
mimic the body's natural tissue," said Xiaobo Yin, an associate professor
at University
of Colorado (CU) Boulder in the US.
"This
technology allows us to create microstructures that can be customised for
disease models," said Yin.
Hardened
blood vessels are associated with cardiovascular disease, but engineering a
solution for viable artery and tissue replacement has historically proven
challenging.
To
overcome these hurdles, researchers found a unique way to take advantage of
oxygen's role in setting the final form of a 3D-printed structure. Read
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