Aspiring parents should avoid alcohol six months before conception
If
you're planning to have a baby, researchers recommend quitting
alcohol six months before conception.
Drinking
alcohol three months before pregnancy or during the first trimester
was associated with a 44% raised risk of congenital
heart disease for fathers and 16% for mothers,
compared to not drinking.
Binge
drinking, defined as five or more drinks per sitting, was related to
a 52% higher likelihood of these birth defects for men and 16% for
women.
"Binge
drinking by would-be parents is high risk and dangerous behaviour
that not only may increase the chance of their baby being born with a
heart defect but also greatly damages their own health," said
study author Dr Jiabi Qin, of Xiangya School of Public Health,
Central South University, Changsha, China.
Dr
Qin said the results suggest that when couples are trying for a baby,
men should not consume alcohol for at least six months before
fertilisation while women should stop alcohol one year before and
avoid it while pregnant.
Congenital
heart diseases are the most common birth defects, with approximately
1.35 million babies affected every year, reported the study published
in the journal 'European Journal of Preventive Cardiology'. Read
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