Children's Day 2019: These are the rights that children have in India
Article
21-A in the Constitution of India provide free and compulsory
education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years
as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law,
determine. The Right
of Children
to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, means that every
child has a right to full time elementary education of satisfactory
and equitable quality in a formal school which satisfies certain
essential norms and standards.
In
2001, an estimated 1% of all child workers, or about 120,000 children
in India were in a hazardous job. The Constitution of India in the
Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy
prohibits child labour below the age of 14 years in any factory or
mine or castle or engaged in any other hazardous employment (Article
24).
In Article 39(e), the State shall, in particular, direct its policy towards securing the health and strength of workers, men and women, and the tender age of children are not abused and that citizens are not forced by economic necessity to enter vocations unsuited to their age or strength. Government focuses on general development programmes for the economic empowerment of the families of children as well as take action in areas of high concentration of child labour.
Article 39(f) provides children right to equal opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and guaranteed protection of childhood and youth against exploitation and against moral and material abandonment. Read More
Comments
Post a Comment