Robots killing off all the jobs? No evidence so far, says World Bank
The rise of automation has so far
had a negligible impact on jobs at a global scale, the World
Bank chief economist said, despite common gloomy predictions that
humans are set to be replaced by machines.
While advanced economies have
shed industrial jobs over the last two decades, the rise of the same sector in
East Asia has more than compensated for the loss, according to an annual report
published by the Washington-based international financial institution.
“This fear that robots
have eliminated jobs -- this fear is not supported by the evidence so far,”
the World Bank’s Chief Economist Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg said in an
interview.The World Development Report 2019 is the latest in a series of
efforts by academics, consultancies and governments to assess the impact of new
technologies on employment. Past studies have often forecast automation will
destroy more jobs than it creates.
In its report, the World Bank
instead stresses that the nature of work in the future will evolve. While
technological advances in automation are starting to handle thousands of
routine tasks and will eliminate many low-skill jobs in advanced economies and
developing countries, it’s also creating opportunities for different, more
productive and more creative jobs. Read
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