Here's yet another reason to avoid high-fat food
Turns
out, a high cholesterol diet can trigger changes in the immune system that can
lead to a serious form of fatty
liver disease.
Known
as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), it eventually progresses to cirrhosis
or liver cancer, especially in those with obesity or Type
2 diabetes.
Researchers
at Keck School of Medicine found how a toxic combination of dietary fat and
cholesterol impacts the behaviour of macrophages, a type of white blood cell,
in the liver.
The
findings of the study are published in the Journal of Hepatology.
Using
a mouse model, the study detailed the cascade of events in the immune system
that eventually leads to the type of liver inflammation and scarring that is
commonly seen in patients with NASH.
"Despite
its increasing prevalence and burden to the health care system, there are
currently no food and drug administration-approved therapies for non-alcoholic
fatty liver disease," said Hugo Rosen, study's corresponding author.
"There's an urgent need to better understand the causes of non-alcoholic
fatty liver disease progression so that successful therapeutics can be designed
and brought into clinical practice." Read
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